The theory of passive avoidance is an associated learning theory based on fear motivation. The animal is subjected to a foot shock in a dark compartment which the animal would usually prefer over the light area. The passive avoidance test requires the animal to stop its standard response to the stimulus, inhibiting locomotion and exploration.
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What are the Two Types of Avoidance Learning
Avoidance learning is a term to describe when living beings learn an avoidance response to stop themselves from experiencing an unpleasant stimulus (usually an electrical shock). The reinforcement comes from results from not experiencing the punishment or negative stimulus. 1 Avoidance behavior tests are usually carried out on animals, most often rodents.
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What is a Shuttle Box Used for?
A shuttle box is a piece of apparatus that is used for animal learning experiments. The shuttle box is divided into two halves and the animal within is encouraged to move between the compartments to gain a reward or avoid a negative stimulus such as electric shocks. Sometimes there is a small barrier between the two compartments and the animal must jump over or push past to move between them[1].
What is an Evoked Potential Test Used For?
Evoked potential tests are simple but powerful techniques that can provide huge insights into neuroscience and related fields. Here, we cover the basics of evoked potential tests, covering the neurophysiological basis of evoked potential and how this is used in research.
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What Does Behavioral Neuroscience Research Entail?
Behavioral neuroscience research is the study of the brain, its functions, and how the nervous system guides behavior. Neuroscience is often considered to be separate from the body, however, the two are closely linked and behavioral neuroscience research aims to bridge that gap. This article will outline fields of behavioral neuroscience research, allowing for a greater understanding of the field.
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Understanding the Basics of Avoidance Learning
In its most fundamental sense, the term “avoidance” refers to behaviors that are carried out in an effort to prevent or avoid danger. Avoidance learning is the process of learning to employ avoidance behaviors in certain circumstances.
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How Does the Elevated Plus Maze Test Work?
Across the world, the diagnosis of anxiety disorders is rising sharply. It is one of the most prevalent mental health problems and is a very costly problem therefore it’s critical to study anxiety and potential treatments.
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Why Use a Y Maze Test?
The ability to investigate memory and reward in rodent models is crucial in the behavioral sciences. Researchers depend on a series of mazes to easily observe mouse or rat models in manipulated, controlled environments to conduct such experiments.
How Does an Open Field Activity Test Work?
Life sciences research covers a broad range of topics, including the study of behavioral data. Researching behavior relies on different methods of data collection, such as observation and recording using animal models.
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What is a Barnes Maze Test?
The Barnes Maze consists of a circular table that has holes around the circumference. This is then put in a room that has visual cues around the outside. Most of the holes lead to an open drop down to the floor, however, one of the drops leads to an escape box.