What is a T Maze Test?

Research on animal rodent models, particularly mice and rats, is a common practice that underpins behavioral science studies. To accomplish this, behavioral scientists rely on different types of controlled environments to accurately observe the functioning of the animal study subjects in response to specific experimental variables.

An example of one such method is the T maze test. A T maze test, as suggested by its name, is an enclosure in the shape of the letter T. When running a T maze test, the mouse or rat under observation starts in the short branch and then faces the choice between two top branches that have certain stimuli at each end. The rodent’s choices and behavior are recorded for additional data analysis after experiments are completed.

What is a T Maze Test Used For?

There are multiple behaviors of rodent models a T maze test can provide data for. Particularly, a T maze test can provide insight into spatial learning and memory as well as specific preferences of a mouse or rat. In allowing the animals to choose a specific branch in the T maze test based on memory, learning and physical rewards like food, researchers can draw conclusions on cognitive decision-making and effects on behaviors.

This research can have wider implications for study into humans as well. The data collected from T maze tests can contribute towards research around diseases that affect memory, such as dementia or even brain injuries that affect spatial navigation in people.

T Maze Test Products with San Diego Instruments

San Diego Instruments is a leading expert in providing life science instruments for behavioral neuroscience research, offering products to efficiently and successfully conduct T maze tests. San Diego Instruments offers T mazes that can be adjusted to fit a diverse range of experiment types and needs. Additionally, the T maze test product is offered with removable doors and various color options including black, white, beige and clear for external stimuli. We feature both dry and water-tight T mazes to suit different testing environments, with interchangeable plain and pellet holed floor options and a base leg starter door included in the dry T maze.

The mazes from San Diego Instruments are designed with plastic and acrylic, as a result they are durable, easily cleaned and are compatible with our ANY-maze video tracking system. Suitable for a wide range of behavioral experimentation in rodent models, San Diego Instruments’ T maze test products are highly versatile. Furthermore, we offer other types of products for similar research purposes, such as our Y mazes. We also offer other maze types like the radial arm maze (see our blog post How Does a Radial Arm Maze Test Memory?), the zero maze, water maze, and elevated plus maze.

If you would like to find out more about our T maze test products, do not hesitate to contact our team today for further information.